A living scrapbook of injustices in progress and the tools to set them right

Restoring reputations to the defamed -- Telling the truth about the undefamable  

   
As we uncovered negligence and malice in Saskatoon's police station and prosecutor's office, similar bad investigations leading to wrongful convictions have turned up in other cities. Winnipeg is one.

 Justice Minister Mackintosh gets involved | Premier gets involved | More layers of the criminal prosecutorial cover-up are revealed | We thank Disclosure for providing a link. Driskell pages: one | two | three | four | five | 2005 | Terry Arnold | New: Blogging RCMP Informants


2005: Winnipeg Police in the news again | Monique Turenne | Jason Dix malicious cop promoted

Inquiry iunderway, summer 2006 Limited in scope to limit damage to the Crown | Dan Lett backgrounder in the Winnipeg Free Press, July, 2006 |

 


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James Driskell (3)

 


A promise made, but not kept:

Mackintosh told Driskell in '95 that he would help him

Dan Lett, December 1, 2003

IT was the spring of 1995 and Gord Mackintosh, the earnest justice critic for the opposition NDP, had come to Stony Mountain penitentiary north of Winnipeg to meet some of the life prisoners.

Mackintosh came at the invitation of Rene Durocher, an ex-con who counselled life prisoners before and after their release to help them reintegrate into society. Mackintosh and Durocher had worked together on many projects, such as Neighborhood Watch and restorative justice conferences.

After meeting and talking with many of the inmates, Durocher pulled Mackintosh aside to tell him about one inmate in particular who needed his help.

"I had introduced Gord to Jim a bit earlier," said Durocher. "I told him Jim is definitely wrongly convicted. I asked him if he ever got into power, please do something to help Jim."

Mackintosh then sought out Driskell. "He asked me some questions about my case and then he told me point-blank, 'I can't do anything right now because I'm only a justice critic,' " Driskell recalls now. " 'But if I get into power, then I can do something to help you.' "

The irony of this tale is that Mackintosh has not only been unable to live up to his earlier promise, but he and his department appear to be looking for every excuse to frustrate Driskell's efforts to prove his innocence.

Last week, Driskell became only the second federal prisoner to win bail on the strength of new evidence showing he may be innocent. Justice John Scurfield of Manitoba Court of Queen's Bench concluded, on the basis of that new evidence, that it would be a travesty to keep Driskell in jail while the federal Justice Department reviews his case.

That new evidence included secret payments and immunity from prosecution provided to Crown witnesses, and DNA tests that have excluded three hairs used to convict Driskell.

No mystery witness

There are two important points to make about the position that Mackintosh and Manitoba Justice have taken in the Driskell case.

First, the evidence that guided Scurfield in his decision has been available to the Crown all along.

Driskell's lawyers have not dredged up a mystery witness, or found a new piece of evidence, or even solicited a confession from another suspect. Driskell's team has worked primarily with police and Crown files that were kept from Driskell and his supporters for more than a decade.

Much of that new evidence was also kept from the minister. In 1993, then-justice minister Jim McCrae asked for a review of the Driskell case. The department asked the prosecutor, George Dangerfield, for a "short commentary" on allegations that Driskell was innocent.

Dangerfield rewarded the minister's confidence by failing to mention in that short commentary that he had been provided with evidence from Saskatchewan that Winnipeg police offered a key witness an unauthorized immunity deal for an arson in Swift Current. Two other high-ranking Justice department officials who were aware of the same evidence, Bruce Miller and Stu Whitley, similarly found no opportunity to alert McCrae.

Mackintosh has clearly shown some concern. Not only did he agree to pay for DNA tests, Manitoba Justice has also continued to disclose all its files, including some explosive evidence that helped win Driskell bail last week. And he has ordered an independent inquiry into allegations that senior members of Manitoba Justice formed a conspiracy of silence to hide evidence.

But at the same time, Manitoba Justice has denied the importance of the very evidence it helped produce. Justice Scurfield noted the DNA results were evidence enough to probably have won Driskell a new trial, and if Mackintosh had accepted an invitation from Driskell's lawyers last February to put that evidence before the Manitoba Court of Appeal, Driskell could have been freed months earlier.

Final insult

As an aside, the final insult to the injury came this fall when Legal Aid Manitoba decided to renege on a verbal agreement with Driskell's principal attorney, James Lockyer of Toronto, and cut him off from any government funding.

Mackintosh has argued consistently it would be inappropriate for him to intervene directly in Driskell's case because there must be a separation between the political and prosecution levels of his department. In many respects he is right. But there are instances, when the administration of justice has been called into disrepute, when the attorney general has an obligation to become involved. Mackintosh could have, as he did in the case of Thomas Sophonow, become directly involved and accepted the invitation to get a court opinion on the new evidence.

When you listen to the long list of things Mackintosh says he can't do, it appears being promoted from justice critic to justice minister isn't all it's cracked up to be.

dan.lett@freepress.mb.ca



Driskell free at last
Bail victory only half the battle, he declares

By Dan Lett and Leah Janzen, November 29th, 2003

JAMES DRISKELL walked out of a Winnipeg courtroom yesterday, free for the first time in more than 13 years and more committed than ever to prove his innocence once and for all.

After a whirlwind week that saw a wave of new evidence questioning his guilt, a Winnipeg court ordered that Driskell be released on $50,000 bail while the federal Justice Department reviews claims that he is innocent of the 1991 murder of his friend, Perry Dean Harder.

Driskell said he was overwhelmed by the decision -- and the media attention -- as he walked out of the Law Courts Building arm-in-arm with his mother, Florence, and into a wall of television cameras, microphones and tape recorders.

"The battle is only half done," Driskell said as the media throng enveloped him. "We still have a lot more work we have to do. And (the bail) is not going to take my focus away from anything."

Only once before in Canada has a convicted murderer been granted bail because of new evidence pointing to a wrongful conviction. In July, Romeo Phillion was released on bail after three decades behind bars while the federal justice minister investigates whether he was wrongfully convicted in the murder of an Ottawa firefighter.

Florence Driskell, who seem dwarfed by her barrel-chested son, called yesterday "Good Friday."

At a news conference later, the soft-spoken 45-year-old father of eight repeatedly claimed he did not know what to say about his startling release.

"There's not much I can say about freedom, because I haven't had it for the last 14 years," Driskell said.

He will live with a friend in Ste. Pierre Jolys, south of Winnipeg, while on bail. He celebrated his release there last night with a quiet family gathering of about 20 people, including children and grandchildren.

That friend -- a former convict who now works at Stony Mountain Institution, where Driskell did his time -- put up his home as surety for the bail. Manitoba's most recent victim of wrongful conviction, Thomas Sophonow, contacted Driskell to pledge his support as well.

Sophonow, who received $2.6 million for his wrongful conviction in the death of a Winnipeg waitress, offered to put up the $50,000 in cash. "I can appreciate what he's going through, to put it mildly," Sophonow said from his home near Burnaby, B.C. "I wanted to make sure that no matter what amount they set it at, that it wouldn't be out of his reach."

Many of Driskell's supporters, including James Lockyer, a Toronto lawyer and director of the Association in Defence of the Wrongly Convicted, went on the attack after the bail decision.

James Lockyer

Lockyer said he and Winnipeg lawyer Alan Libman will focus their efforts on convincing the federal justice minister to take action under Sec. 696 of the Criminal Code, which allows the minister to overturn a conviction or order a new trial.

However, Lockyer said he is confused and appalled by the decision of Manitoba Attorney General Gord Mackintosh and the prosecutions branch of his department to dismiss the new evidence and continue arguing that Driskell is guilty.

"I appeal directly, as do we all, to Manitoba Justice to finally take off the blinders to acknowledge that (Driskell) is a victim of a miscarriage of justice," Lockyer said.

James McCloskey, head of Centurion Ministries, the New Jersey-based organization that is investigating Driskell's case, said he is more convinced than ever that Driskell will be proven innocent. "There is no question in my mind that not only did (Driskell) not get a fair trial, but he's a completely, factually innocent man."

Driskell's cause was bolstered significantly by Justice John Scurfield of Court of Queen's Bench, who took just one night to reach a decision to approve Driskell's bail. Scurfield rejected Crown arguments there was still an abundance of evidence tying Driskell to the murder, and determined the new evidence might have overturned Driskell's conviction.

"Finally, I am satisfied that if all of the new evidence had been presented to the Court of Appeal following the original trial, the conviction would probably have been set aside and he would probably have been granted a new trial," Scurfield said.

Scurfield reviewed a large body of new evidence, including DNA tests that excluded three hairs used to convict Driskell, a recantation by a key witness that was suppressed by the police, and secret cash payments and an immunity deal for witnesses that were never disclosed to Driskell's lawyers.

In order to be granted bail, Driskell had to prove the evidence that he had not received a fair trial was so compelling it would violate his right to liberty to keep him in prison while Ottawa investigates his case.

Scurfield said the DNA results alone were enough to meet the standard of evidence needed to grant Driskell bail.

Additional new facts, particularly the undisclosed witness payments and immunity deal, "could have constituted the straw that broke the jury's confidence in these witnesses," Scurfield said.

The tone and strength of Scurfield's comments raise significant problems for Mackintosh and Manitoba Justice, who one year ago dismissed the DNA results as unlikely to have affected the jury's verdict and have failed to act despite the emergence of other facts that weakened the original Crown case.

Mackintosh refused an invitation from Driskell's lawyers to take the evidence straight to the Manitoba Court of Appeal in December 2002, to let the province's highest court decide whether it warranted a new trial. Mackintosh called the evidence "unsettling," but turned down the request.

Mackintosh declined to comment on the bail release, indicating he is awaiting the federal review of the case. Premier Gary Doer issued much the same statement, saying Driskell's case is better left to the courts to decide.

"The bottom line is we respect the views of the judge. We always respect the separation of the government of the day from the judicial system, and the judge's decision we respect no matter what it would be," Doer said.

Lockyer, who refused comment while the bail application was ongoing, said he was shocked at Mackintosh's recent decision to launch a judicial inquiry into allegations senior Crown officials deliberately withheld evidence that could have prompted a new trial, yet refused to take that evidence directly to the appellate court for an opinion.

"We once again appeal to Manitoba Justice to acknowledge that (Driskell) is the victim of a miscarriage of justice," Lockyer said. "I just don't know what we have to do to convince them. It's incredible to me that we are still at a stage where yesterday they were opposing bail, and today they continue to oppose our application to the justice minister in Ottawa."

There will also be difficult questions for Winnipeg police Chief Jack Ewatski, who has been criticized by Driskell's lawyers for refusing to release an internal review of the case, a review he helped write more than 10 years ago.

Ewatski said yesterday he had no comment on Driskell's release from prison. Ewatski said because of the ongoing court proceedings and federal review of the conviction, it would be inappropriate to comment on yesterday's proceedings.

The police chief said he also stood by the decade-old internal report that reviewed the police investigation of the Driskell case and examined claims that Driskell had been wrongly convicted. A judge ordered the report to be released on Monday.

dan.lett@freepress.mb.ca

leah.janzen@freepress.mb.ca

-- with files from Bruce Owen and Mia Rabson


'I figured it was over for me'
Driskell decided in prison to stifle hope for freedom

Dan Lett, November 29th, 2003

Free Press reporter Dan Lett has investigated Jim Driskell's case since 1999. Some of the revelations in that investigation have raised serious questions about police and prosecution tactics. This is the first print interview Driskell has granted since his relase on bail.

IT took Jim Driskell only a few seconds to realize that mysterious forces were at work.

It was Nov. 6, and Driskell had arrived at the Law Courts Building in downtown Winnipeg to hear his lawyers make an extraordinary application to release him on bail while Ottawa reviews his claim that he's innocent of first-degree murder.

When guards took him to a holding cell to await his court appearance, Driskell could barely believe what was happening. The cell was the same one he occupied 13 years earlier while awaiting the jury's verdict in his June 1991 trial.

And the coincidence didn't end there.

"When they took me down the elevator to go to court, I looked at the sheriff who was escorting me, and it was the same sheriff who was monitoring me at my original trial," Driskell said as he relaxed in a downtown Winnipeg hotel room less than an hour after his release on bail.

"He says to me, 'I was at your first trial.' He said, 'It's funny how things come full circle like that, isn't it?' "

Driskell spits out a nervous, shaky laugh about the two startling coincidences. But then, he can afford to laugh about it now that he is, for the time being, a free man once again.

Justice John Scurfield of Court of Queen's Bench accepted that enough new evidence had been uncovered in Driskell's case to warrant freeing him on bail. The decision paves the way for a full investigation by the federal Justice Department under Sec. 690 of the Criminal Code, which gives the justice minister the power to order a new trial or refer a case for review in an appellate court.

Driskell's future remains unclear. Manitoba Justice could continue to oppose his efforts to win a new trial, which would leave him in legal limbo for months, or even years, to come. For the time being, Driskell said he is trying to focus on re-establishing relationships with his eight children and 12 grandchildren, some of whom he has never met.

For now, he said he will try to recover from the haunting experience of the bail hearing, where Manitoba Crown attorneys once again painted him as a ruthless murderer who took the life of his friend, Perry Dean Harder, in October 1990.

Driskell said he felt the weight of new and compelling evidence would work in his favour and perhaps persuade the Crown to support his bid for freedom. Startling facts have been uncovered, including secret payments and immunity deals for key Crown witnesses, a suppressed recantation from another witness, and the elimination of three hairs used at trial, thanks to DNA testing.

"Sitting in the prisoner's box yesterday, when I heard them defend all these people who put me away, I don't think you can print what I would have said. These people, they got paid some big bucks, they got deals offered to them. It's unbelievable to see the Crown attorneys defend them."

Driskell was able to keep his sanity -- and his mouth closed -- thanks to a steely determination he developed duringr his time in prison. He learned to keep his expectations low and his hopes buried. Early on in his life sentence, Driskell said he decided to push aside all dreams of freedom and concentrate on survival.

"Back then, I figured it was pretty much over for me. I told myself, 'You're in this for the long haul, a long time,' and I was going to set my mind to doing the hard time. I never really lost hope; I just tried to maintain a little bit of hope that somebody, something will work out for me."

Small duffel bag

Even the night before he was released, Driskell said, he would not take for granted that he would get bail. He said he returned to Rockwood Institution, the minimum-security annex of Stony Mountain penitentiary, and packed a small duffel bag with a few necessities.

But then, on the way out of Rockwood, he was stopped by the warden, who told him that if the judge approved bail, he would have to come back the next week to collect his personal belongings. And if he did, prison officials would take great pleasure in giving him a visitor's badge to re-enter the institution.

"I said, 'What? A visitor's badge?' That's when it hit me -- I'd no longer be an inmate."

One of the first things he will try to do, now that he is out of prison, is teach those children a hard lesson he never learned: Choose your path in life -- and your friends -- very carefully.

Driskell lived a hard life in Winnipeg's north end and kept the company of hard characters for whom violence and crime were a way of life.

It was many of these people who eventually drew him into a police dragnet and made him the prime suspect in a murder.

Driskell's father, a bouncer at a notorious downtown Winnipeg watering hole, was murdered when he was just 44. Driskell said his life, if he can fully reclaim it at some future date, will be devoted to breaking the generational chains that run through his family and often lead to tragedy.

"The chains that run through your life -- from my parents to me, from me to my kids -- I want to break those," he said. "I grew up with bad stuff and it never bothered me. My dad grew up with it, and look what happened to him. I want to give my kids and their kids a different route in life."

Driskell said he sees some hope in the innocence of his youngest children and grandchildren, who are excited he is getting out of prison but not yet aware of the totality of his experience. The night before his was released on bail, Driskell said, he talked to nine-year-old granddaughter Riley about what the immediate future held.

"She said, 'Grampa, I see you on TV all the time now, and in the papers too,'" Driskell recalled, his eyes glassy with tears.

"She said, 'Good luck tomorrow, grampa. I love you.' That's all I needed to hear."

dan.lett@freepress.mb.ca



Sinclair's column on Enns labelled 'an unjust attack'

November 29th, 2003

THE Manitoba Bar Association yesterday rushed to the defence of retired provincial court judge John Enns, whose appointment to lead an inquiry into the James Driskell case was criticized by Free Press columnist Gordon Sinclair Jr. Thursday.

"It was an unjust attack on a fine person," Richard Buchwald, president of the MBA, said last night.

In his column, Sinclair questioned the province's appointment of Enns, who presided over the J.J. Harper inquest, to conduct an independent review of how Manitoba Justice handled Driskell's murder case. Sinclair wrote Thursday that Enns "may be a decent, well-meaning man, but he can hardly be called 'independent.'" Sinclair also wrote that the former prosecutor is the judge "best known for his pro-police witness mishandling of the J.J. Harper inquest, or so the Aboriginal Justice Inquiry suggested."

In a MBA news release, Buchwald said that's not entirely true. "While the AJI report stated that Judge Enns reached conclusions with which it was unable to agree, the AJI also stated that it had the benefit of evidence which was not available or provided to Judge Enns."

The MBA news release accused Sinclair of bias and said his "unwarranted attack" serves to undermine an independent judiciary, the "cornerstone of our democratic system."

Said Sinclair yesterday: "Mr. Buchwald et al are entitled to their interpretation and their opinion. And so am I."



Ewatski's no-stick coating wears thin Blog about Ewatski

GORDON SINCLAIR JR., November 29th, 2003

THERE is Teflon.

And then there is Teflon-plus, the kind of no-stick stuff Jack Ewatski seems to have patented since he was anointed Winnipeg police chief six years ago.

The Blue Flu comes to mind, the sickening internal police revolt. So, of course, do the 911 murders that showed fatal systemic flaws in the way police handled emergency calls. And the accusation from one of his professional standards officers that he interfered in an investigation.

None of it stuck.

But, given that his contract is up, there are those who think the latest crisis -- the suspected 1991 wrongful murder conviction of Jim Driskell -- could be the ooey-gooey stuff he'll finally have to wear.

This week, when the attorney general was ordering a one-man probe of the justice system's conduct in the case -- and a judge was releasing Driskell on bail pending a decision by Ottawa about a new trial -- Ewatski was angrily and defiantly standing his ground over a 10-year-old internal case review he co-authored on the police handling of the case.

'No new evidence'

Ewatski told reporters his review concluded "that there was no new evidence that would lead us to believe James Driskell was not involved in the death of Perry Dean Harder."

But two of Manitoba's most respected judges -- Jeff Oliphant and John Scurfield -- voiced doubts this week about whether there is in fact enough evidence to conclude that Driskell was involved.

Ewatski also said this at his news conference this week: "I continue to stand by the conclusions of the review..."

If that's the case, then Winnipeg's police chief has to stand by some of the other conclusions he and two other cops came to in the fall of 1993 when Ewatski was an inspector and then-chief Dale Henry ordered the review because he didn't want the Driskell case becoming another Milgaard affair.

Here is one conclusion Ewatski presumably still stands by from his report:

"Although the investigators were able to obtain valuable evidence from the witnesses in this investigation, it appears the methods used by some of them may cause concern if this investigation is reviewed in a public forum."

The Ewatski-led review also detailed a dispute between a Saskatchewan RCMP officer and two Winnipeg detectives over whether star witness Ray Zanidean was or wasn't promised immunity for an arson in Swift Current.

"Although this (the arson/immunity) issue did not become vitally important during the Driskell trial," the internal review warned, "one can be assured that it could, and probably would, be a serious source of embarrassment if this matter is reviewed in another type of public forum."

I suspect the two judges found the still confusing immunity issue -- did police promise Zanidean immunity before the trial or didn't they? -- of vital import when they read the report this week.

They might also have found of interest this comment about Zanidean in the internal report:

"It is certain his evidence, given in testimony, was the prime reason the jury convicted Driskell for the murder of Perry Dean Harder."

Which leads to this zinger that opened a chapter in the report entitled "Concerns":

"The prime concern" centred on "suspicions" about Zanidean.

Ewatski et al concluded that "a large question still surrounds his credibility."

"Although we have suspicions we have not uncovered any solid evidence that would prove he was being untruthful during his testimony relating directly to the murder..."

But there is the probability that the Crown's star witness committed perjury under questioning about the Swift Current arson, something that just might have affected his credibility if it had been known at trial or upon appeal.

So why has Jack Ewatski remained so defiant about Driskell's guilt?

It's hard not to look at Ewatski's uptight and defensive news conference manner this week and not contrast it with his warm and fuzzy demeanor while apologizing on behalf of the police service for the tunnel vision that led to the arrest of Tom Sophonow.

Ewatski would never see the irony in all of this -- that he might be a victim of tunnel vision in the Driskell case.

In Ewatski's mind, of course, there are two obvious differences between the Driskell investigation and the Sophonow case.

He knows Sophonow is innocent, but he can't say the same about Driskell.

And, of course, Ewatski had nothing to do with the Sophonow murder investigation, so he's got no personal baggage.

Nevertheless, given his experience with the Sophonow review he ordered and his intimate knowledge of the now-suspect investigation of Driskell, Ewatski might have offered the internal review to Driskell's lawyers.

He pointed out this week that the police responsibility is confined to gathering the evidence and supplying it to the Crown.

A rather narrow definition for someone sworn to uphold the law to take.

In any event, the internal report -- and its embarrassing conclusions -- weren't shared with the Crown until Driskell's defence team used a legal provision to exhume the long-buried document.

In the end, if Jack Ewatski still wants the police chief's job, it's probably his. On the whole, I think he's been a good chief.

And, after all, he's done nothing wrong in the Driskell case.

He simply failed to do the right thing.

gordon.sinclair@freepress.mb.ca


Important events in the James Driskell case:

June 16, 1990 -- Perry Harder, 30, leaves his Winnipeg rooming house in his pickup truck and is not seen alive again. Three months later, someone on a passing train spots his body in a shallow grave in the city's north end. Police say he was shot several times and his body was taken in a van and dumped near the train tracks.
October 23, 1990 -- Harder's friend, James Driskell, is charged by police with first-degree murder. Just days before Harder's disappearance, he and Harder were to appear in court on charges of possession of stolen property. They had been working a "chop shop" together, cutting up stolen cars and selling the parts. Police say Driskell killed Harder because Harder was going to testify against him.
June 1991: James Patrick Driskell is convicted of first-degree murder. He is sentenced to life in prison with no hope of parole for 25 years.
January 1992: Saskatchewan Justice writes to Bruce Miller, head of Manitoba Justice prosecutions branch, alerting him that Winnipeg police promised a key Crown witness, Ray Zanidean, immunity for a Swift Current arson without authorization from Saskatchewan Justice. Further, Saskatchewan officials indicate they are convinced Zanidean committed perjury while testifying against Driskell, and urge Miller to disclose the evidence to Driskell's lawyers at the earliest opportunity.
Saskatchewan brings to Miller's attention a recent decision in the Supreme Court of Canada, R. vs. Stinchcombe, which obligates police and prosecutors to disclose all evidence to defence counsel.
March 9, 1992: Saskatchewan contacts Miller again, this time providing a copy of an RCMP investigation into the Swift Current arson, showing how Zanidean committed perjury about details of his arson case when he testified against Driskell. Again, Saskatchewan asks Miller to disclose these materials to Driskell's lawyers.
July 1992: Miller sends the Saskatchewan materials to Crown Attorney George Dangerfield, who prosecuted Driskell and who argued against his appeal. Miller tells Dangerfield he is leaving the material in Dangerfield's hands "for whatever action you deem appropriate." He does not ask Dangerfield to disclose the materials.
December 1992:Manitoba Court of Appeal denies Driskell's appeal for a new trial. The court hears no mention of the Saskatchewan materials disclosed to Miller and Dangerfield 10 months earlier.
March 11, 1993:Miller writes to Dangerfield again, asking if "that information was disclosed to Mr. Driskell? If not, should we do so at this time?" Dangerfield returns the memo with a handwritten note indicating that he does not recall the material, and that he hesitates to agree to turn anything over to Driskell's lawyers without first looking at it.
March 15, 1993:Justice Minister Jim McCrae announces he has called for a review of the Driskell case because of media reports questioning the conviction. The next day, Dangerfield prepares a memo on the Driskell case and the media reports. In the four-page note, addressed to the Deputy Attorney General Ron Perozzo, Dangerfield dismisses criticism of the prosecution, and repeats the evidence presented at trial. Dangerfield does not include any of the new evidence from Saskatchewan in his note to Perozzo.
April 13, 1993: Miller writes to Assistant Deputy Minister Stu Whitley about the Saskatchewan materials, indicating that on several previous occasions the two men had discussed the issue of disclosure to Driskell's lawyers. Miller stated in the memo that in his opinion, "it would be inappropriate for us to withhold the information. From what I gather it was due to an oversight that Mr. Dangerfield did not address this issue when it was first brought to his attention last July."
Miller goes on to say that Dangerfield has been asked to draft a letter to Driskell's lawyers, explaining the delay.
(Greg Brodsky, counsel for Driskell has sworn an affidavit indicating he never received that letter from Dangerfield and never received the materials from Saskatchewan.)
November 4, 2003 -- David McNairn, who reviews convictions for the federal Justice Department, conducts a preliminary review of Driskell's case and says in a letter "there may be a reasonable basis to conclude that a miscarriage of justice likely occurred." The department begins a thorough investigation into the Driskell case under Section 696 of the Criminal Code, which allows justice minister to overturn a conviction or order a new trial.
November 24, 2003 -- Associate Chief Justice Jeffrey Oliphant of Court of Queen's Bench orders the 1993 police review be made public on the grounds it could help Driskell not only in his bail bid but in proving his conviction may have been a miscarriage of justice.
November 25, 2003 -- Police and Manitoba prosecutors point fingers. Ewatski, now Winnipeg police chief, holds a news conference to say "all available evidence" in the case was turned over to prosecutors, but Bruce McFarlane, Manitoba's deputy attorney general, immediately issues a statement that Ewatski's claims are "inconsistent with the information in the Crown's file."
November 26, 2003 -- Manitoba Justice Minister Gord Mackintosh asks former provincial court judge John Enns to review how the Crown and police handled the Driskell case and whether all evidence was handed over to Brodsky.
November 28, 2003 -- Driskell is freed on bail pending the federal review of his case. In releasing him, Justice John Scurfield says he has concerns about the conviction and focuses on the hair samples. "A (key) piece of evidence that the jury relied on was wrong," he says.
dan.lett@freepress.mb.ca
-- With files from Canadian Press

Key players in the James Driskell prosecution

Thursday, November 27th, 2003

George Dangerfield

Now in private practice, Dangerfield was for many years the top gun in the Crown attorney's office. Dangerfield was singled out by former Supreme Court Justice Peter Cory in the Thomas Sophonow inquiry for failing to disclose key evidence to Sophonow's lawyer that contributed to his wrongful conviction.

Bruce Miller

During the Driskell prosecution, Miller was the director of public prosecutions. Five months after Driskell's conviction, he was given new evidence by Saskatchewan attacking the credibility of a star Crown witness. That evidence was never provided to Driskell's counsel.

Miller is currently associate chief judge of the provincial court.

Stuart Whitley

The assistant deputy minister of justice in 1992, Whitley was one of the Justice department's most senior officials, and formed a critical link between the prosecution's branch and the highest levels of the department, the minister and deputy minister. Whitley was aware of the Saskatchewan materials, but appears to have issued no directive they be disclosed to Driskell's lawyers.

Whitley, who has published two novels, is currently a senior counsel with the federal Justice Department in Vancouver.

Jack Ewatski

The current chief of the Winnipeg Police Service, Ewatski was asked in 1992 by former chief Dale Henry to conduct a review of the Driskell investigation after media raised concerns Driskell was wrongly convicted. His 175-page report was kept hidden until this month, when a Winnipeg judge ordered it released to the public.

Driskell's lawyers believe the report contains a jackpot of new evidence on the case; Ewatski continues to argue he uncovered no new evidence that would help Driskell prove his innocence.

 

Greg Brodsky

The star defence lawyer who represented Driskell at his murder trial, Brodsky maintains he was never told about new evidence from Saskatchewan, even though it was provided to Manitoba Justice months before his appeal. To this day, Brodsky believes Driskell was wrongly convicted.

dan.lett@freepress.mb.ca

 

Truth can never be told so as to be understood, and not be believ'd. William Blake, The Proverbs of Hell

Truth suppress'd, whether by courts or crooks, will find an avenue to be told. Sheila Steele, injusticebusters.com

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Hatchen and Munson: These two drove Darrell Night to the edge of Saskatoon on a freezing January night in 2000. They were found guilty of unlawful confinement, did some time and are acknowledged by the Saskatoon Police Service for each having served for 17 years. The Police Association stood by them and paid for their defence until they were convicted. Only then were they fired.


 
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Halifax
Toronto police
Vancouver police
Winnipeg police
 
2005: In the United States the proven wrongful convictions just keep coming at us!

Canadians who have been wrongfully convicted because of improper investigations combined with zealous Crown

Supreme Court orders new trial and quashes conviction in two more cases with improper disclosure issues

A round-up of wrongful convictions in Canada

Robert Baltovich
Michael Burns
Sebastian Burns
Rodney Cain
Wilbert Coffin (hanged, 1953)
Jason Dix
Jim Driskell
Jody Druken
Randy Druken
Hugues Duguay
Michel Dumont
Peter Frumusa
Walter Gillespie and Robert Mailman
Clayton Johnson
Yvonne Johnson
Herman Kaglik
Darren Koehn
Kulaveeringsam "Kulam" Karthiresu
Stephen Leadbeater
Donald Marshall
Chris McCullough
Michael McTaggart
Felix Michaud
David Milgaard
Guy Paul Morin
Shannon Murrin
Jamie Nelson
Greg Parsons
Benoit Proulx
Atif Rafay
Louise Reynolds
Thomas Sophonow
Gary Staples
Billy Taillefer
Steven Truscott
Joe Warren
Leon Walchuk
 
AIDWYC
Innocence Project (Canada)
Innocence Project (U.S.)
Northwest Law Center on Wrongful Convictions
 
Kirstin Lobato
Jeffrey Scott Hornoff
Willie Upshaw
Hurricane Carter
Guildford 4
Birmingham 6
Amirault
Houston
U.S. wrongful convictions: Exonerateed
Laurence Adams
Ludrate Burton
Stephen Cowans
Wilton Dedge
Albert Johnson
Kenneth Marsh
Dwayne McKinney
James Bernard Parker
Peter Reilly
Peter Rose
Sylvester Smith
Clifford St. Joseph
John Stoll
Marty Tankleff
Wilton Dedge
Ray Krone
 
Still working on it:
Dennis Deschaine
Dennis Perry
Tim Sandfort

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April 29, 2005

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