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This is retrieved from the internet archives of Dimmock Report which is no longer available online

 

Ty Conn

MASTER JAIL BREAKER MEETS END OF THE LINE

By Gary Dimmock

TORONTO -- In the end, there was nothing romantic about Ty Conn's flight from justice.

Not his bloodied T-shirt that lay on the floor of a filthy basement apartment, flies swarming around. And not the grief-contorted face of his mother emerging from this city's morgue after nodding before the body of her dead son.

The mother of the fugitive bank robber hopes the story of her son, particularly its ending, will help others from straying into a life of crime.

Mary Chamberlain, a bus driver in Belleville, will never shake the look of fear in her son's face when he visited her small, tidy apartment the morning after scaling the walls of Kingston Penitentiary.

Behind the modern-day Houdini and good looks, polite bandit of the headlines, stood a frightened 32-year-old man raised in prisons since age 16 and now on the run.

``There was never this idea that he was going to move somewhere and live happily ever after,'' Ms. Chamberlain said yesterday. ``There was nothing wonderful about any of it. We knew all along that it was serious. You can never imagine how afraid another person is,'' she said.

Her son, career bank robber and noted escape artist, was so afraid of staring down 47 years that he shot himself to death as heavily-armed, commando-trained police closed in Thursday night.

They told him to surrender and that they didn't want to hurt him. Under no circumstances, he said, was he going back to the toughest prison in the country.

The well-mannered and educated convict often said prison offered him little hope of turning his life around.

Prison officials noted his above-average intelligence, evidenced by a series of 1995 tests, but he said they still treated him with little respect, and promised him no semblance of a future.

Sadly, his mother said it was his famed exploits on the run that prompted officials to open doors -- even the warden, Monty Burke, pledged to help him change his life.

``Those opportunities only came in the last couple of weeks. Before that there was nothing for him. It was a dead end.''

In the presence of her other son, Max, Ms. Chamberlain seemed remarkably philosophical for a grieving parent.

``I truly hope that a positive light comes from all of this. That's what we all want -- something positive. If his story can touch someone, even if it's someone we don't even know, then that will be positive,'' she said.

The dead fugitive's brother Max also hopes another's life will turn for the better once they realize the life of a romantic gangster is bound for certain failure, or in this case, even suicide.

For two weeks, he and his family, worried about Ty Conn's next day at large, a team of OPP detectives tracking his every step -- from his secret visit to his mom's, to boosting a car, stealing a shotgun and then robbing the same bank he held up after escaping Collin's Bay Penitentiary in 1991.

Then, on Thursday night, they tracked him to a filthy basement apartment in a quiet, tree-lined Toronto neighbourhood. He had been staying at the flophouse with two women, one of them a part-time stripper and ex-girlfriend. Both women have befriended inmates in the past, once winning the heart of a Toronto Jail inmate who wrote in an April love letter, ``Will you marry me, Bunny?''

A series of handwritten prison letters litter the floor, strewn with piles of clothing and garbage. A pair of men's running shoes, presumably worn by Ty Conn, had been placed upside down on a kitchen table, on it a black address book and cigarette rolling machine. In the bedrooms, mattresses were plunked on the floor.

Neighbours who met Mr. Conn over the past week were struck by his politeness, thought nothing of his ever-present duffel bag and never connected him to his prison mug shot featured daily in newspapers.

The fugitive, considered cunning on both sides of the law, had altered his appearance by shaving his head and wearing blue-coloured contact lenses.

Sometime on Thursday evening, a recently-paroled inmate and acquaintance of both Mr. Conn and his ex-girlfriend tipped the police. Minutes before a police tactical unit surrounded the two-storey home, it is believed the same man alerted tenants in the upstairs apartment to get out.

``Do me a favour, get out of the house,'' the man told tenant Pam Houston, who, after rushing out her two children, aged 6 and 10, peered into a basement apartment window, yelling, ``What's going on?''

There was no answer. Minutes later, police were pleading for Mr. Conn to surrender. He requested to speak to a CBC-TV journalist he had met five years ago, but got an associate producer on the line instead.

It was during this conversation, that Mr. Conn, after weighing more years of bleak prison life, shoved a gun into his chest and squeezed its trigger.

Mr. Conn found life behind bars so difficult that he had been seeing a prison psychiatrist to help him cope. He told parole board members in 1995 that he never expected to be released and submitted no supporting plan.

He had been transferred to Kingston Penitentiary from Millhaven Penitentiary in May 1998 after prison officials learned his life was apparently in danger. Mr. Conn, spending his hours reading everything from survival guides to banking industry reports, had fully expected his stay at Canada's most sinister prison to be temporary. A plan to transfer him to a less forbidding institution in the fall was cancelled after prison intelligence reports showed another inmate would have made his presence difficult.

Some seven months later, Mr. Conn, who was serving a 47-year sentence for a series of armed robberies, some staged after escaping prison, took matters into his own hand, and concentrated less on dull routines and more on breaking out.

His escape was all the more daring for the prison's chief intelligence officer had warned about his plan as early as six months ago.

It is an escape that has earned his name and his homemade scaling gear a place in the prison museum. Mr. Conn, who prided himself on the fact that he never injured anyone else during his crimes, had begun writing his autobiography in recent years. It is an account of a 16-year-old boy, after years of foster homes, started robbing banks like the old-fashioned gangsters he idolized. It is also a story he will never finish.

His shooting death and the events leading to it are now the focus of Special Investigations Unit, a civilian-led agency that probes any death during a police action.

Reading was one of Mr. Conn's passions and he spent hours upon hours in prison poring over what books he could get his hands on. So important was reading that during his last flight from prison, again surrounded by police, he peacefully gave up on the condition that his glasses, which he had broken, get fixed.

He wanted to be sure that when back behind bar he could see his books.

Those who want to send his grieving family flowers are asked instead to donate to the Kingston Penitentiary library.

``We wanted something that would be beneficial to the inmates.

That's what he would have wanted,'' Ms. Chamberlain said.

Her fugitive son who charmed the nation will likely live on in legend, larger perhaps in death than in his daring, yet sad life.

(This report first appeared in the Ottawa Citizen, currently the most influential newspaper in Canada.)

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